International child return

International Child Return Proceedings in Argentina

We advise and represent parents abroad in urgent child-return proceedings connected to Argentina, including matters governed by the 1980 Hague Convention and the Inter-American Convention.

How we can assist

Key questions before starting

A return proceeding may arise when a child under sixteen was habitually resident in another country and is allegedly removed to or retained in Argentina in breach of rights of custody. Nationality alone does not decide the issue. Habitual residence, the circumstances of the move, consent, custody rights and the applicable convention must all be examined.

No. Its purpose is generally to determine whether the child should return to the State of habitual residence so that the competent authorities there can address the underlying custody dispute. It is not a shortcut for obtaining a final custody judgment in Argentina.

The Central Authorities facilitate international cooperation, but they do not replace legal representation in the Argentine judicial proceeding. Local counsel can review jurisdiction, prepare the filing or defence, present evidence, request protective measures and follow the case before the competent court.

No. The facts must be tested against the governing convention and the law of the child’s habitual residence. Consent, acquiescence, actual exercise of custody rights, the child’s age and the limited grounds for refusing return may become relevant.

These proceedings are designed to be expeditious, and delay can affect evidence, available measures and the legal analysis. A prompt review helps identify the correct international instrument, the location of the child and the documents that can demonstrate habitual residence and custody rights.

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